History
Morocco has a long tradition of state ownership - and control - over the media, dating back to post-independence times. After 1956, controlling the press became a way to control the message and gain freedom from companies that used to be French-led.
From the creation of Radiodiffusion Télévision Marocaine[RTM]in 1963 to the acquisition of the Mas Group in 1971 until the airwaves were liberalized in 2005, the State exercised a monopoly over the media. Since then, private print media becamevibrant with opinion and partisan press, but the economical environment forced a more consensual position upon the sector.
Today, red lines are still determined by the Palace and its inner circle and, despite a window of pluralism, diversity of opinion is still at stake.
Sources
- François Soudan (2003). Casablanca: questions sur un massacre dans Jeune Afrique. Consulté le 19 octobre 2017.
- Youssef Aït Akdim (2013). Attentats de Casablanca : le 16 mai 2003, un « 11 septembre marocain » dans Jeune Afrique. Consulté le 19 octobre 2017.
- Human Rights Watch (2002). Rapport Mondial : Maroc . Consulté le 19 octobre 2017.
- Reda Zaireg (2017). Le making-of du code de la presse, promulgué au Bulletin officiel . Consulté le 19 octobre 2017.